I put together a few simple tests and received some interesting results.
Using gcc 4 on my MacBook Pro (Intel Core Duo, OS 10.4), using the installed version of libstdc++ against todays svn sources of IrrLicht, std::vector trounced irr::core::array, while irr::core::list managed to hold its ground against std::list, typically coming out ahead.
The tests were run at -O2 optimisation, with a 100,000 element dataset, but the disparity only increased at -O3. There may be some discrepancies due to the lack of matching functions between the two libraries.
I have packaged up my test programs, should compile and run on any *nix, you can download it here: http://www.drivehq.com/web/swiftcoder/performance.tgz . I would be interested in seeing some numbers from other machine/OS/compiler combinations.
Here are the actual numbers, for those who don't wish to run the programs for your selves:
Edit: stupid hosting, remove the .exe from the file, it is actually a .tgztesting std c++ library containers...
std::vector append: 0 sec 5167 usec
std::vector erase first: 5 sec 110466 usec
std::vector prepend: 5 sec 258655 usec
std::vector erase last: 0 sec 110 usec
std::list append: 0 sec 19770 usec
std::list erase first: 0 sec 16164 usec
std::list prepend: 0 sec 15347 usec
std::list erase last: 0 sec 16423 usec
testing IrrLicht 3d engine library containers...
irr::core::array append: 0 sec 5790 usec
irr::core::array erase first: 18 sec 810264 usec
irr::core::array prepend: 15 sec 42079 usec
irr::core::array erase last: 0 sec 218 usec
irr::core::list append: 0 sec 18987 usec
irr::core::list erase first: 0 sec 15548 usec
irr::core::list prepend: 0 sec 14535 usec
irr::core::list erase last: 0 sec 15566 usec